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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CORN STOVER GRIND
Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org
Citation: Transactions of the ASAE. Vol. 47(6): 1983-1990 . @2004
Authors: S. Mani, L. G. Tabil, Jr., S. Sokhansanj
Keywords: Coefficient of wall friction, Compressibility, Corn stover grind, Initial bulk modulus, Particle stiffness, Physical properties
Mechanical properties of corn stover grind are important because of the need for accurate input data in the
mathematical modeling of densification processes and the design of densification equipment. Mechanical properties of corn
stover grind such as particle size distribution, bulk and particle densities, compressibility, particle stiffness, wall friction, and
adhesion on steel surfaces were determined with two hammer mill screen sizes (3.18 and 6.35 mm) used in grinding at three
different moisture contents (7%, 11%, and 15% w.b.). Compression tests were conducted for each combination of hammer
mill screen size and moisture content to establish pressure-density data at different applied pressures. Mechanical properties
such as compressibility, initial bulk modulus, porosity index, and particle stiffness were determined from the pressure-density
data. Shear tests were conducted to determine the coefficient of friction between the steel plate and corn stover grind at
different moisture contents and normal pressures.
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